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Botanical Name:

Archontophoenix cunninghamiana

Archontophoenix cunninghamiana
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Common Name:

Bangalow Palm

Family Name:

ARECACEAE

Genus:

Archontophoenix

species

cunninghamiana

Name Derivation

G: Gk. archi- first chief, phoenix- the date palm - majestic date palm; S: after James Cunningham (d. 1709)

Growth Habit:

Palm tree

Dimensions:

15-20m high, trunk 15-20cm wide

Flower:

Borne below crown shaft, much branched, pendulous, monoecious; 30-40cm long panicle; lavender; slightly fragrant

Climate:

Soils: adaptable, preferring moist to wet clay loams to loams; pH5 to 7.5; pests: none significant but watch for Palm Dart Butterfly, the larvae of which 'sew' leaf margins together and feed on pinnae; palm case moth can also cause damage

Fruit:

Ovoid, 1-1.5cm long, red/orange, waxy; mature December-March

Propagation:

Seed

Horticulture Use:

Gardens, parks, landscaping: solitary specimens or in groups; tubs outdoors; need constant high light and humidity levels indoors

Culture & Maintenance:

Warm temperate to tropical; shade when young, full sun to semi-shade after approx. 3-4 years old; not frost tolerant when young; wind tolerant; provide shade and shelter when young: keep moist especially in spring, summer and early to mid autumn

Foliage:

Compound, arching; leaves 2-3m; leaflets 30-50cm; pinnate, leaflets lanceolate to linear; apex slender, acute; petiole short, channelled above; entire

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